Saturday, December 28, 2019
George Orwell s The Farmer - 1844 Words
ââ¬Å"A man was driving down a country road one day, and he saw, to his surprise, a chicken beside his car. Now this man was going 60 miles-per-hour and the chicken was keeping pace with him. And all the sudden the chicken ran ahead of him, but it seemed like the children had three legs. As the man gaped in wonder, he saw the animal turn down a dirt road and so the man followed it until he came to a farmhouse where he met a farmer. He said to this so-said farmer, ââ¬Å"Did you so happen to see a chicken come by here?â⬠And the farmer said, ââ¬Å"Yes.â⬠ââ¬Å"Is it yours?â⬠the man said. ââ¬Å"Yes,â⬠the farmer answered. ââ¬Å"Did the chicken have three legs?â⬠the man asked. ââ¬Å"Yes, I breed them that way,â⬠the farmer answered. ââ¬Å"Why?â⬠the man asked and with a little puff of his chest the farmer answered. ââ¬Å"Well, you see, I like the drumstick, Ma likes the drumstick, and now Junior comes along, and he likes the drumstick. So I breed three-legged chickens.â⬠ââ¬Å"Well, how do they taste?â⬠Now when he asked this, the farmer looked chest fallen and said longingly. ââ¬Å"I donââ¬â¢t know. I havenââ¬â¢t caught one yet.â⬠â⬠This was only one of the hilarious stories and jokes that Ronald Reagan told during his presidency alone. Ronald Reagan was the 40th president of the United States, who served from 1981 to 1989, and was one of the most widely known presidents. But his fame and popularity did not just come from his jokes, but his early life, his presidency, and his last years. ââ¬Å"The path of development is a journey of discoveryShow MoreRelatedGeorge Orwell s Animal Farm958 Words à |à 4 PagesImagine that you were an animal s or citizen living under Napoleon or Stalin rule and the fear that your life can be taken always from you at any time. In the novel of Animal Farm, George Orwell he wanted to show how a book is a sarcasm of the Russian Revolution during the communist years and the satire of that time between Trotsky and Stalin. Where Orwell chose to create his character base of the common people of Russia at the time of the Revolution. Animal Farm is a social or allegory about NapoleonRead MoreAnimal Farm, By George Orwell1212 Words à |à 5 Pageswho truly wanted a better society in Russia. Snowball wanted the animal s life without the humans to be better than before, but Napoleon wanted to be the leader of Animal Farm. Napoleon and snowball would always disagree no matter what the subject Trotsky was exiled from Russia by Stalin just as Snow ball was exiled by Napoleon. Napoleon represents Stalin; they were both leaders of either Russia or Animal Farm. George Orwell was a man who wrote the book Animal Farm which was based on the RussianRead MoreAnimal Farm Vs Animal Farm Essay1319 Words à |à 6 Pagesseahaven island, where he lives, is a giant television studio under a dome, controlled entirely by christof and his production team.it is only when truman escapes the confines of seahaven that he is free to pursue the good life. in animal farm, george orwell explores the idea that power is used to control and oppress others. one example is where mr jones uses physical violence to maintain control of the animals. this shows that mr jones is able to take oppression over the animals because he runs theRead MoreAnimal Farm By George Orwell1433 Words à |à 6 Pagesequal than others.â⬠George Orwellââ¬â¢s novella Animal Farm. Orwellââ¬â¢s goal in writing Animal Farm was to illustrate the 1917 Russian Revolution, and depict a government more tyrannical and oppressive than the one it overthrew. The characters and the events in Animal Farm mirror the Russian Revolution. For example, in the novella Manor Farm is a representation of Russia. Whereas animals like Old Major, Napoleon, and Snowball stand for the important figures of that time. Farmer Jones is who is inRead MoreAnimal Farm Or Ussr Part II1243 Words à |à 5 PagesCliffy Smith James Hensley Pre-IB LA 10 10 April 2015 Animal Farm or USSR Part II Animal Farm written by George Orwell is a hopeful novel about a group of animals that overthrow their farmer and create an animalistic government. Much like All the Kingââ¬â¢s Men a novel by Robert Penn Warren, Animal Farm has strong political undertones relating to the the skewed government of Soviet Russia. Throughout the book many animal characters can be identified with the political leaders and influences throughoutRead MoreAnimal Farm Corruption Essay1663 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe news. On the news there is a man on trial for the things he s done in his corporation. You soon realize the man is the head of his business and has been using underhanded tactics to gain more money. It is also revealed the man wasn t always like this and has only started using these tactics when his corporation began to expand. This is one example of the theme corruption comes with power. In The story Animal Farm by George Orwell which follows the events of an animal rebellion on a farm thatRead Mo reGeorge Orwell s Animal Farm1403 Words à |à 6 PagesGeorge Orwell believes ââ¬Å"What you get over and over again is a movement of the proletariat which is promptly characterized and betrayed by astute people at the top and then the growth of a new governing class. The one thing that never arrives is equalityâ⬠(Letemendia 1). Orwell simply loathes revolution and thinks it is unfair to the majority, for the people. He thinks that while individuals change, the people in power are always corrupt and they will corrupt any attempt at change. He communicatesRead MoreSimilarities Between The Truman Show And Animal Farm1219 Words à |à 5 PagesWhat makes the perfect Utopia? What is needed for a good life? These questions are so important when it comes to humanââ¬â¢s view on power and control and how it should be used. In both stories, ââ¬ËAnimal Farmââ¬â¢ (written by George Orwell) and ââ¬ËThe Truman Showââ¬â¢ (directed by Peter Weir), the author and director ex plore these themes. Power and control, the good life, utopia. These three themes are key to living the full life. To have a utopia you must have a good life and to have a good life you must haveRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Animal Farm1361 Words à |à 6 Pagesmaster, had been a capable farmer, but of late he had fallen on evil daysâ⬠(Orwell 38). In Animal Farm George Orwell describes life for the animals on a farm in the english countryside during the mid to early 20th century before, during and after a revolution against their master Mr.Jones in order to represent the russian revolution and describe to people throughout the free world how leaders in both capitalist and communist societies oppress the working class as a result Orwell s tone throughout the novelRead MoreSymbolism in Animal Farm1766 Words à |à 8 Pagesway to look at the events that transpired during this time period and allows people to really understand what happened. In Animal Farm, George Orwell employs many s ymbols to convey the parallelism between the novel and World War I and World War II in Russia. The characters in Orwellââ¬â¢s Animal Farm represent real people that played major roles in World War I. Farmer Jones is the owner of the farm before the animal uprising. He represents Czar Nicholas II, the last czar of Russia before communism took
Friday, December 20, 2019
The Effects Of Alcohol On The Heart Rate Of Daphnia Magna
ABSTRACT This report presents the physiological changes in the heart rate of a fresh water crustacean Daphnia magna when exposed to caffeine and alcohol. Different Daphnia magnas were placed in a depression slide containing fresh water and later exposed to solutions of caffeine and alcohol. Each Daphnia magna had different responses. These data suggest there is an increase in heart rate when a Daphnia magna is exposed to caffeine and a decrease in heart rate when it is in a solution of alcohol. LAB REPORT Title: Physiological Changes in the Heart Rate of Daphnia magna When Exposed to Stimulants (Caffeine and Alcohol). Prepared for: Professor Samantha Snavely By: Carolyn Omar Iduh June 27, 2015 Introduction The inverse effects between the consumption of stimulant like caffeine and depressant like alcohol has been well established over the years. Alcohol has a paradoxical effect that makes it first appear as a stimulant (American heart association, 2015). The two faced nature is due to ethanol the most active ingredient in alcohol. Alcohol slows down the nervous system by acting on the brainââ¬â¢s inhibitory neurotransmitter called gamma-aminobutyric acid. Studies have shown Bradycardia (slow or decreased heart rate) in people who consume too much alcohol (ehealthMe, 2015). Drinking alcohol can completely alter a personââ¬â¢s concentration, mood, and coordination (National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, 2013). Too much consumption of alcohol couldShow MoreRelatedEffects Of The Heart Rate From Caffeine And Ethanol1137 Words à |à 5 Pagesdifferences of the heart rate from caffeine and ethanol. By understanding the topic, it can be proven that these drugs affect organisms in a certain way, such as the heart rate. The information, collected following the experiment, can be inferred in recognizing the way our body responds to chemicals when drinking coffees and colas. The experiment was conducted by inducing the species Daphnia magna to both caffeine and ethanol, while being compared to a controlled group. Daphnia magna are small crustaceansRead MoreLab Report Daphnia1855 Words à |à 8 PagesEffects of Alcohol, Caffeine, and Temperature on the Heart Rate of Daphnia magna Joseph Ezra Gallo BY124L MW 8:30-11:30 Introduction Ectothermic animals are animals whose body temperature is affected by their surroundings. This means that if the environment is cold the animal will be cold. If the environment is warm the animal will be warm. This is because the animal doesnââ¬â¢t have the capability of regulating its body systems to keep a constant body temperature. When an ectothermic animal isRead MoreScientific Paper on a Water Flea751 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Effects of Alcohol and Caffeine on the Heartbeat Rate in Daphnia Magnus ï ¿ ¼ Erika Huizenga Ashley Kofahl The Effects of Alcohol and Caffeine on the Heartbeat Rate in Daphnia Magnus Abstract The projects purpose was to determine the effects of alcohol and caffeine on the heartbeat rate in Daphnia Magnus. Our hypothesis is alcohol causes a decrease in heart rate, whereas caffeine causes an accelerated heart rate, predicting that the more caffeine we give the daphnia the faster itRead MoreAdipic Acid43555 Words à |à 175 Pagesimport amount in 2004 reached 173 700 tonnes, an increase of 30.2% over 2003. The import amount of adipic acid has increased at an annual rate of over 30% for four consecutive years and the dependence on import has reached more than 50% (Xudong Zhang, 2005). Due to the high demand on import, the market price of adipic acid has started at a very high rate. In the years after 2001 the price of imported adipic acid was maintained at RMB 9 000-11 000 per ton in the domestic market. The price of
Thursday, December 12, 2019
Essay on Analysis Of The Book Thief By Markus Zusak Essay Example For Students
Essay on Analysis Of The Book Thief By Markus Zusak Essay Words: Lifeless figures filled with potent power With the mention of death, what first comes to mind? An obvious answer tends to lurk within the cases of our hearts: emotions and memories filled with sorrow, misery, and grief. Itââ¬â¢s likely our first characterization of death isnââ¬â¢t one of beauty due to humanityââ¬â¢s label of death as a figure of fear. However, with the introduction of The Book Thief by Markus Zusak, the narrator happens to be Death, whose anatomy includes emotional capabilities much like our own, proving themselves prominent and important to the backbone of the story. In the beginning, we are not only introduced to Death but many contrasting themes through a young girl, Liesel Meminger, who has become familiar with the meetings of this unique narrator. Her brother is dead, her mother has abandoned her, and Liesel finds herself on the doorstep of 33 Himmel Street in the 1939 Nazi infested town of Molching, Germany. During the disarray of this time period, and with Deathââ¬â¢s job at all time high, we find Liesel beginning to make radical connections with not only the people and scene around her, but with the words and the books that compose her new foundation. Throughout the progression of the book, we follow the rivers of Lieselââ¬â¢s relationships. Nestled beneath the surface of them all lies two mighty antipodes: Hitler and Death. With these powers as the control panel, we see much destruction, devastation, and despair within the story, but only one of those characters is at fault. Despite the fact that we would typically place the fault upon both Hitler and Death, in an eye opening reality, humanity is illustrated in the character who isnââ¬â¢t even human. In The Book Thief, an interesting perspective is shown through Deathââ¬â¢s . .er it be the contrast of Hitler and Death or words being the saving grace, there s not a dull moment in Markus Zusakââ¬â¢s writing. With every string in the readerââ¬â¢s heart being pulled in a different direction, an abstract combination of emotions is induced. Because of Deathââ¬â¢s shocking ability to display Hitlerââ¬â¢s successes of mass murder with complete comprehensiveness, The Book Thief will leave the reader speechless, torn, exhausted, and in love with words. In addition, the audience will be left disgusted with the history of humanity while being revived with new hope as they read a book packed with realistic brutality and beauty. Through the contrast of characters, it is shown that although humans are fooled into believing they bear might, itââ¬â¢s the words in reality; words carry the weight, and it s up to people to decide how they are to use the potent power of words.
Wednesday, December 4, 2019
ERP Failure Of Hershey Foods Corporation - A Brief Description
Question: Describe about the ERP Failure of Hershey Foods Corporation? Answer: Executive Summary Numerous organizations are actualizing Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) frameworks with an end goal to mechanize and incorporate data and methods. While some ERP tasks are fruitful, most executions stay hazardous. Activities take longer and cost more than anticipated, neglect to yield foreseen results, or in most pessimistic scenario situations, are surrendered totally. While specialized issues frequently emerge, ERP frameworks face issues because of numerous complex and collaborating hierarchical and social elements (Bishnoi, 2011). This paper shows Soft Systems Methodology as a conceivable support in recognizing the quality, effect, and boundaries to ERP. SSM is a "delicate" operations examination device intended to break down and model complex frameworks that coordinate innovation with human and authoritative frameworks. Enterprise Resource Planning also termed as ERP is one of the major implementation of the major organization that is dealt in this article. Hershey Food Corporation is one of the major organizations that implemented the ERP procedure for the betterment and fluency in their business techniques to bring fruitful results (Hershey Foods Corp., 2004). Undertaking Resource Planning that is the enterprise resource planning (ERP) frameworks are programming applications that incorporate arranging techniques for numerous capacities inside a business venture. But, Hershey faced a huge knock over their implementation of ERP which prolifically led in the failure of their desired ERP. This article gives a wide ranged and detailed explanation about the major reasons related to the failure of the ERP of the Hershey Food Corporation. The article prolifically states the pros and cons that affected the Hershey Food Corporation and what actually went wrong with the implementation of the ERP and how the SSM model and it techniques were applied to demonstrate the critical analysis. Introduction ERP frameworks are exhaustive applications that help and interface all parts of an association's business forms. At the point when talking about business forms, one method such offices as Accounting, Human Resources, Marketing, Purchasing, Manufacturing, and so forth. ERP frameworks showed up in the 1990s as an approach to give openness, adaptability and consistency over all the significant business capacities, dissimilar to its forerunners. Associations that make proper utilization ERP frameworks have a superior shot of managing game changer in a regularly changing business environment. The development of ERP began amid the early 1990s following quite a while of utilizing storehouse based data frameworks inside business associations (Corporation, 2015). ERP is a product based framework that is in charge of making data, reporting and capacities generally accessible and midway placed inside business associations. What's more, the part keeps on explaining that ERP usage is not as simple as selecting and introducing bundled programming. The opening Hershey case demonstrates how a business went about the methodology the wrong way, and after that redressed their missteps the second time around. Hershey ran live with their ERP execution by means of the "Enormous detonation" system. Their starting issue was attempting to execute excessively, excessively quick. The case gives a decent sample of what to stay away from. In the year 1996, Hershey's embarked to update its interwoven of legacy IT frameworks into a coordinated ERP environment. It picked SAP's R/3 ERP programming, Manugistic's store network administration (SCM) programming and Seibel's client relationship administration (CRM) programming. Notwithstanding a prescribed usage time of 48 months, Hershey's requested a 30-month turnaround so it could reveal the frameworks before Y2K. In view of these booking requests, cutover was made arrangements for July of 1999. This run live planning agreed with Hershey's busiest periods the time amid which it would get the main part of its Halloween and Christmas requests. To meet the forceful planning requests, Hershey's usage group needed to take a route that is excessively expedient on basic frameworks testing stages. At the point when the frameworks went live in July of 1999, unforeseen issues kept requests from moving through the frameworks (Chen, Law and Yang, 2009). Thus, Hershey's was unequipped for preparing $100 million value of Kiss and Jolly Rancher requests, despite the fact that it had the vast majority of the stock. With a specific end goal to animate the execution process, Hershey picked Big Bang implementation, where a few modules were actualized all the while. Some of them couldn't be tried appropriately because of absence of time. This prompted a few issues identified with request administration and fulfillment, and requests from numerous retailers and merchants couldn't be fulfilled, even however Hershey had the completed item supplied n its distribution centers. The unfriendly influences of fizzled ERP execution were immediate, with a critical drop in the incomes or second from last quarter of 1999. Yearly incomes or 1999 were US$ 150 million less contrasted with those in 1998, a drop of 12%. Background information By January 1999, a portion of the modules like SAP budgetary, materials administration, obtaining, and warehousing had been executed. Notwithstanding, different modules like the discriminating request preparing and charging frameworks modules from SAP, the evaluating and advancements bundle from Siebel and arranging and planning modules from Manugistics were behind timetable. In spite of the fact that Hershey wanted to switch over to the new frameworks amid April 1999, which was a lean season for confectionery deals, these modules were included just in July 1999 - three months behind timetable (Hershey Foods Corp., 2005). Around then, Hershey was under weight and was not in a position to augment the usage plan, as the Y2K issue was posing a potential threat. That was the time that requests from retailers for Halloween began pouring in Hershey then chose a Big Bang way to ERP execution. In this approach, the Software was to be executed at one go, rather than a staged methodology of ex ecuting one module at once, testing it, and after that taking up the following module. The staged methodology permitted an organization to discover and right bugs before proceeding onward to the following stage. Then again, Hershey was of the perspective that the Big Bang approach would empower it to meet all its Halloween requests. At first, the take off seemed, by all accounts, to be smooth. In any case gradually, issues relating to request satisfaction, Processing and transportation began to emerge. A few transfers were sent behind calendar, and even among those, few conveyances were deficient. Nonetheless, it was past the point of no return for Hershey to react to this issue. In July 1999, when Hershey decided on the Big Bang way to ERP execution, it had Supplies for around eight days - this was higher than ordinary (Hirata, 2009). Hershey kept up more supplies keeping in mind the end goal to address anything of issues that may happen amid the execution. Anyhow three Weeks after the execution of the new framework it was clear that Hershey would not have the capacity to meet its due dates as the shipments were postponed .As against the ordinary five days, that it took to convey the items, Hershey approached wholesalers for around twelve days to convey their requests. In any case, Hershey missed that due date as well. By August 1999, the organization was 15 days behind Schedule in satisfying requests. A few of Hershey's wholesalers who had requested the items couldn't supply them to the retailers in time, and henceforth lost their validity in the business. The retailers whined that the issues within customary supplies from Hershey had been persevering since summer and they were taking a gander at different options. Hershey likewise lost valuable rack space for which there was high rivalry in the business sector (Khisty et al., 2012). Clients started changing to results of contenders like Nestl and Mars. Retailers opined that fleeting deals as well as long haul offers of Hershey excessively would likewise be influenced. This perplexity astonished business onlookers a d Hershey on its part did not uncover the points of interest of what happened. Later on, examiners distinguished that the issue had happened because of a few casual structures inside the organization. SAP R/3 ERP Implementation obliged all the information relating to the area of the stock and its points of interest. Hershey used to guarantee crest season inflow of items from its assembling units by setting the items wherever the space was accessible; this was not generally the appropriation focus or the stockroom. The interim offices where items were put away were not distinguished as capacity focuses the extent that SAP R/3 ERP programming was concerned, thus numerous such stockpiling areas were just not considered. To satisfy clients' requests, the SAP at first checked the stock accessible at each of the areas said in Hershey's official records. Be that as it may, the items supplied in casual areas were not checked, which SAP R/3 prod uct did not consider. The principle purpose behind the crevice was the absence of coordination between the specialized faculty executing the framework and the individuals included in operations, who did not redesign that Implementing t he programming arrangement (Kiran, 2012). With a few requests staying unfulfilled, Hershey's inability to actualize the ERP programming on time costed the organization US$ 150 million in deals. Benefits for the second from last quarter 1999 dropped by 19% and deals declined by 12%.In its 1999 yearly report, Hershey expressed," The decrease in shipments came about principally from challenges in place satisfaction (client administration, warehousing, and transportation) experienced since the start-up of another coordinated data System and new business procedures amid the second from last quarter of 1999." The execution of the ERP for Hershey was plagued with challenges because of a number of disappointments: Venture administration issues, not broken programming: The organization did not utilize the legitimate assets do guarantee a decent dispatch. This particularly incorporates the disappointments of top administration. Enormous detonation versus staged usage: With their second endeavor Hershey was ready to plan all the more completely keeping in mind the end goal to lessen redundancies, legitimately prepare and investigate on a sensible premise. There were a few key issues Hershey confronted amid the usage of their new Framework: Absence of upper level administration the unlucky deficiency of IT official authority before the landing of George Davis. Lack of a viewpoint lower level directors were settling on choices taking into account their singular business needs as opposed to tending to the needs of the organization overall. Big blast approach: Three new frameworks were executed all the while, as opposed to utilizing a staged execution. Bad timing: Frameworks were actualized amid Halloween, Hershey's top deals season. Improper construction modeling and absence of preparing information section into SAP was troublesome and workers were not appropriate Analysis According to the above case study of Hershey Foods Corporation, the ERP failure is analyzing by the help of the Soft System Methodology (SSM) technique. In the Soft System Methodology (SSM) technique the giving problem is solving by the help of its parameters. In other words, the Soft System Methodology (SSM) technique is constructed by the help of some parameters, which solving the ERP failure of the Hershey Foods Corporation (Meissonier, Houz and Lapointe, 2014). The ERP failure implementation is discussed by the help of analyze the Soft System Methodology (SSM) technique. The parameters of Soft System Methodology (SSM) technique is also known as the implementation step of the Soft System Methodology (SSM) technique. There are total seven steps or parameters which help to evaluate the ERP failure of the Hershey Foods Corporation. The seven step of the Soft System Methodology (SSM) technique is following in below. Problem location unstructured Problem location expressed Root definition Theoretical modeling of the system Comparison of theoretical modeling Possibility and preferred changes in system Accomplishment to improving the system By the help of the above parameters or steps, Soft System Methodology (SSM) system is easily measure and analyzes ERP failure of Hershey Foods Corporation. In the Soft System Methodology (SSM) technique some steps or parameters are related to the real world system or in other words problem location unstructured, problem location expressed comparison of theoretical system, possibility and preferred changes in system as well as accomplishment to improving the system are directly correlated to the ERP failure of the Hershey Foods Corporation (Nah, 2002). In the other hand the steps or parameters are also correlated to system thinking like, the root definition and theoretical model is in the part of the system thinking. By the help of the above steps or parameters the of the Soft System Methodology (SSM) technique, the ERP failure of Hersey Foods Corporation is shown in below. Figure: The Soft System Methodology (SSM) In the above diagram of the Soft System Methodology (SSM) technique, all the parameters are correlated with each other (Por, 2008). By the help of the above discussed parameters or steps of the Soft System Methodology (SSM) technique the ERP failure of the Hershey Foods Corporation are easily analysis and evaluate. By the help of the steps, problem location unstructured and problem location expressed is the combination step to finding the problem in the business model or system. In the Soft System Methodology (SSM) technique the problem location unstructured and problem location expressed is also known as rich picture, which is identifying the problems in the system or business model and also draw an abstract outline or diagram for the system or business model. The identification of the problem in the provided system or Hershey Foods Corporation is finding by the help of its employees and members. For an organization considering ERP, the first step or parameter is include first characterizing at an abnormal state the association and the frameworks and procedures as of now set up to backing to it. The current execution of the frameworks would then be assessed. On the off chance that the execution is not palatable, the shortcomings or deficiencies of the frameworks are recognized. This stage can be essential in that a case for ERP must be manufactured. On the off chance that potential clients of the framework don't feel the need to change, safety may develop and contribution of clients is frequently important for purchase in (Ravasan and Mansouri, 2014). It is imperative to figure it out that the examiners, supervisors, and clients are all piece of the circumstance as well as it is also as dynamic members or as somebody ready to apply control over the circumstance and will subsequently bring their perspectives and assessments into the investigation. The techniques and data frame works set up apply a real impact in the accomplishment of new frameworks and must be distinguished in this step. In the other step (step 3) of Soft System Methodology (SSM) technique, root definition of a framework to address the topics grew in Step 2 is produced. Numerous of the configuration necessities distinguished in Step 2 starts to distinguish components of the root definition. This stage refines also finishes the recognizable proof of the components. The root definition is communicated as a change handle that takes some data, changes or changes the substance, and produces another manifestation of the element as a yield. To developing the root definition some various elements are helps or CATWOE is used. The element of CATWOE is shown in below. Customer Actor Transformation Weltanschauung (World view) Owners Environment By the help of the step 3 or root definition, the system is shown whats the situation of the system or business model and the step 4 (theoretical modeling), the system define how to solve it. The theoretical model recognizes what the framework or business model needs to perform. It distinguishes the exercises in the framework and their connections. These exercises, ordinarily communicated utilizing verbs, depict what needs to happen for the framework to meet the objectives and points characterized in the root definition. Frequently these reasonable models are communicated as models in a pictorial or flowchart structure. The majority of the components of the CATWOE mental helper must be fused inside the theoretical model for it to be finished. In the next step of the Soft System Methodology (SSM) or step 5 (Comparison of theoretical modeling), theoretical model is contrasted and this present framework to highlight conceivable ranges where changes are important (Hardman and Paucar-Caceres, 2010). This calculated model will distinguish where issues or insufficiencies exist between what is happening or the rich picture and what is attractive (the 'root definition') as characterized by the models. The methodology and different models grew in Step 4 are useful here. In a perfect circumstance, the circumstance of step 4 could be actualized through the ERP frameworks. In actuality, then again, on the off chance that we are taking a gander at an ERP framework, the circumstance is definitely not perfect in that progressions are some of the time forced. Actualizing ERP frequently obliges the reengineering of existing business techniques to the layouts of the ERP framework being utilized. In Step 6 or Possibility and preferred changes in system, progressions to address the separates or crevices between the applied model and this present reality distinguished in Step 5 are presented and assessed for possibility. It will be important to look at and see which of these circumstances are conceivable (Elragal and Haddara, 2013). Among the choices here may be whether to change the circumstance to suit the ERP framework or to roll out improvements to the product to match the circumstance. In the event that distinctive ERP frameworks are being viewed as, this stage exhibits a structure for arranging the examination. The organization could contrast the ERP frameworks with recognize which best fits the association. At the last step (Accomplishment to improving the system) of the SSM, proposals for change are executed. For the ERP framework, this is the usage of the framework itself with the going hand in hand with hierarchical and procedure changes. The execution of the framework and related changes will bring about an adjustment of the issue circumstance. This new circumstance might lead to another cycle of the Soft System Methodology (SSM). Discussion By the help of the above analysis, the Hershey Foods Corporations ERP failure is due to the venture administration issues, the ERP system didnt fail due to its software problems or issues. The organization or Hershey Foods Corporation is did not utilize the fitting assets do guarantee a decent dispatch. This particularly incorporates the disappointments of top administration (Delbridge, 2008). Enormous detonation versus staged execution, it is their second endeavor Hershey was ready to plan all the more completely so as to lessen redundancies, legitimately prepare and investigate on a reasonable premise. The implementation of new system Hershey Foods Corporation is also facing some problems like lack of management in business system, lack of perception, poor timing and also for Big Bang theory or approach. The ERP business has developed to a point where increased rivalry has brought declining deals. Therefore, ERP merchants are extending their usefulness to include esteem and backing new authoritative needs from agreeability administration, client help, worldwide supply chain, and rising innovation stages, for example, open source programming and Service Oriented Architectures (SOAs). Open source addresses a key concern in this occurrence. Frequently, ERP sellers pitch to littler undertakings bundled applications that they can run as may be, obliging practically no IT venture. It's an intelligent contribute situations with rare innovation assets (Grabot, Mayere and Bazet, 2008). An alternate pattern among enormous sellers has been to extend their product market for little to medium size business. The immersion of the interest in huge business and the lucrative nature of the little and moderate sized business sector has driven merchants like SAP and Prophet to enter the little to averag e size business model. Recommendation A repeating topic has been absence of information or comprehension. Accomplished choices would appear to assuage numerous ERP disappointments. This is particularly valid for top administration; on the off chance that they could instructed them and focus on the undertaking, ERP disappointment rates would not be so overwhelming. Top administration ought to be mindful of the potential outcomes of their activities. In the event that officials at Hershey's had this illumination of sorts, thousands could have delighted in Kisses amid Halloween (and the organization could have spared $151 million). Consolation, help and satisfactory assets are needed for any undertaking having the scale and multifaceted nature of an ERP (Hindle, 2007). The administration require not get into the detail of an ERP, there are numerous capable advisors that can be employed to give itemized data, a comprehension of the significance, challenges, and obliged assets ought to suffice. The administration ought to too verify that they are mindful of the methods fundamental an association. They ought to be capable to gage the similarity of an ERP with the association. Sufficient steps ought to be taken to help fruitful ERP execution (change administration, representative preparing, and so on.). Correspondence is an alternate key variable. The association ought to pass on what is needed in a clear way. Sellers, Implementers' and advisors ought to additionally be mindful of hierarchical objectives. Endeavors ought to be made to adjust an ERP to suit workers to as huge a degree as could be allowed (Indra and Ramadhan, 2012). They should guarantee that necessities are well caught on. Concentrating on executions in comparative circumstances would help both sides. Actualizing an ERP is a lavish dull issue. ERP executions regularly cost countless dollars. Associations generally can't bear the cost of an ERP disappointment. A choice to actualize an ERP ought to be made after cautious data assembling, investigation, and arranging. Conclusion ERP executions are greatly perplexing and testing. They are not insignificant activities in programming improvement however include the upgrade of methods, associations, and data stream. Given the significance of considering human and different calculates the usage, it is recommended that SSM can give a compelling structure and speaks to an alternate device for helping in this attempt that is discriminating for the proceeded with achievement and practicality of numerous associations (Khisty et al., 2012). Hershey could have maintained a strategic distance from this disappointment in the event that they would have been more centered towards the ERP execution process. As opposed to remembering a sample of effective ERP they ought to have kept the case of disappointment ERP, so then they would now know, in what components organization neglects to execute ERP. In any case Hershey did precisely inverse to this and they did the extremely basic mix-ups which numerous organizations do like E RP usage at wrong time, not changing the business process and actualizing without considering what's to come. The absence of understanding recommends that the investigations of the purposes behind disappointment may be over generalizing, by treating all disappointments as being pretty much the same, though there are truly diverse sorts of disappointment that emerge through distinctive blends of components. There are two things that seem most apparent from the writing. The main is that applying conventional techniques to an ERP improvement venture does not work. The second is that the most punctual phases of the venture are generally basic. Adding to a reasonable and precise picture of the current condition of the business and its techniques is basic, and needs to be completed in the recent past choosing whether an ERP framework can give the fitting arrangement (Kotiadis et al., 2012). It is additionally essential element to recognize the potential dangers previously, then after the fact the ERP bundle is chosen, so that they can be properly overseen. Besides, it is essential that a suitable change administration component is placed set up, and that the effects of any progressions (to the association or the ERP framework) on the undertaking dangers are enough considered. Whilst these proposals may not ensure achievement, on the off chance that they are not given fitting thought, the shots of disappointment are liable to be more prominent than they could be. References Albadri, F. (2013).Cases on enterprise information systems and implementation stages. Hershey, Pa.: Business Science Reference. Amid, A., Moalagh, M. and Zare Ravasan, A. (2012). Identification and classification of ERP critical failure factors in Iranian industries.Information Systems, 37(3), pp.227-237. Bergvall-Kreborn, B., Mirijamdotter, A. and Basden, A. (2004). Basic Principles of SSM Modeling: An Examination of CATWOE from a Soft Perspective.Systemic Practice and Action Research, 17(2), pp.55-73. Bishnoi, V. (2011).Economic analysis of implementing enterprise resource planning (ERP). [S.l.]: Lap Lambert Academic Publ. Braithwaite, J., Hindle, D., Iedema, R. and Westbrook, J. (2002). Introducing soft systems methodology plus (SSM+): why we need it and what it can contribute.Australian Health Review, 25(2), p.191. Checkland, P. and Poulter, J. (2006).Learning for action. Chichester, England: Wiley. Chen, C., Law, C. and Yang, S. (2009). Managing ERP Implementation Failure: A Project Management Perspective.IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 56(1), pp.157-170. Corporation, E. (2015).ERP Implementation Failure Hershey Foods Corporation. [online] Academia.edu. Available at: https://www.academia.edu/4630187/ERP_Implementation_Failure_Hershey_Foods_Corporation [Accessed 28 Feb. 2015]. Cucchi, A. (2012). Julien MALAURENT, From global template to local enactments: a longitudinal account of erp practice diffusion in chinese subsidiaries of a french multinational corporation.Systmes d'information management, 17(3), p.143. Delbridge, R. (2008). An illustrative application of soft systems methodology (SSM) in a library and information service context.Library Management, 29(6/7), pp.538-555. Delbridge, R. and Fisher, S. (2007). The use of soft systems methodology (SSM) in the management of library and information services: a review.Library Management, 28(6/7), pp.306-322. Dou, R. (2013).Proceedings of 2012 3rd International Asia Conference on Industrial Engineering and Management Innovation (IEMI2012). Berlin: Springer. Elragal, A. and Haddara, M. (2013). The Impact of ERP Partnership Formation Regulations on the Failure of ERP Implementations.Procedia Technology, 9, pp.527-535. Gargeya, V. and Brady, C. (2005). Success and failure factors of adopting SAP in ERP system implementation.Business Process Mgmt Journal, 11(5), pp.501-516. Grabot, B., Mayere, A. and Bazet, I. (2008).ERP systems and organisational change. London: Springer. Hardman, J. and Paucar-Caceres, A. (2010). A Soft Systems Methodology (SSM) Based Framework for Evaluating Managed Learning Environments.Systemic Practice and Action Research, 24(2), pp.165-185. Hellens, L., Nielsen, S. and Beekhuyzen, J. (2005).Qualitative case studies on implementation of enterprise wide systems. Hershey, PA: Idea Group Publishing. Hershey Foods Corp. (2004).Mergent's Dividend Achievers, 1(4), pp.136-136. Hershey Foods Corp. (2005).Mergent's Dividend Achievers, 2(1), pp.133-133. Hindle, D. and Braithwaite, J. (2002).Soft systems methodology plus (SSM+). Sydney: Centre for Clinical Governance Research in Health. Hindle, G. (2007). Developing a systemic textual analysis methodology based on the human activity system modelling language of soft systems methodology (SSM).Syst. Res., 24(6), pp.599-612. Hirata, T. (2009).Customer satisfaction planning. New York: CRC Press. Indra, D. and Ramadhan, A. (2012). The Relationships of Soft Systems Methodology (SSM), Business Process Modeling and e-Government.IJACSA, 3(1). Khisty, C., Mohammadi, J., Amedkudzi, A. and Khisty, C. (2012).Systems engineering with economics, probability, and statistics. Ft. Lauderdale, FL: J. Ross Pub. Kiran, S. (2012). Discovering Key Factors in ERP Implementation through Success and Failure Cases.International Journal of E-Entrepreneurship and Innovation, 3(3), pp.27-36. Kotiadis, K., Tako, A., Rouwette, E., Vasilakis, C., Brennan, J., Gandhi, P., Wegstapel, H., Sagias, F. and Webb, P. (2012). Using a model of the performance measures in Soft Systems Methodology (SSM) to take action: a case study in health care.Journal of the Operational Research Society, 64(1), pp.125-137. Meissonier, R., Houz, E. and Lapointe, L. (2014). Cultural Intelligence During ERP Implementation: Insights from a Thai Corporation.International Business Research, 7(12). Minatti Ferreira, D., Rosa da Silva, A., Cristina Santos Rebello, T. and dos Santos, N. (2009). Soft Systems Methodology (SSM) No Contexto Da Educao Tecnolgica: Contribuies Aos Processos De Gesto Do Conhecimento (GC).Revista Gesto Industrial, 5(3 s.1). Nah, F. (2002).Enterprise resource planning solutions and management. Hershey, PA: IRM Press. Parthasarathy, S. (2007).Enterprise resource planning (ERP). New Delhi: New Age International. Peci, M. and Vaan, P. (2014). The Biggest Critical Failure Factors in ERP Implementation.AMM, 519-520, pp.1476-1480. Por, J. (2008). The use of soft system methodology (SSM) in a serviced-focussed study on the personal tutors role.Nurse Education in Practice, 8(5), pp.335-342. Ravasan, A. and Mansouri, T. (2014). A FCM-Based Dynamic Modeling of ERP Implementation Critical Failure Factors.International Journal of Enterprise Information Systems, 10(1), pp.32-52. Rennie, H. (1992). Soft Systems Methodology in Action: The Text for SSM Teachers and Practitioners?.The Journal of the Operational Research Society, 43(1), p.77. Rodriguez-Ulloa, R. and Paucar-Caceres, A. (2005). Soft System Dynamics Methodology (SSDM): Combining Soft Systems Methodology (SSM) and System Dynamics (SD).Syst Pract Act Res, 18(3), pp.303-334. Sar, A. and Garg, P. (2012). Analysis of critical failure factors in ERP implementation: an Indian experience.IJBIS, 11(3), p.360. Shirouyehzad, H., Dabestani, R. and Badakhshian, M. (2011). The FMEA Approach to Identification of Critical Failure Factors in ERP Implementation.International Business Research, 4(3). Shtub, A. (2002).Enterprise resource planning (ERP). Boston: Kluwer Academic. Sumner, M. (2005).Enterprise resource planning. Upper Saddle River, N, J.: Prentice Hall. The food manufactureing industries: Structure, strategies, performance and policies by John M. Connor, Richard T. Roggers, Bruce W. Marion, and Willard F. Muller. Lexington, MA: Lexington Robert V. Bishop, Econometrician, Hershey Foods Corporations. (Views expressed are those of Mr. Bishop and do not necessarily reflect those of Hershey Foods.). (1988).Agribusiness, 4(4), pp.403-404. Uchiyama, K. (2003).The theory and practice of actuality. Tokyo, Japan: Institute of Business Research, Daito Bunka University. Wilson, B. (2003).Soft Systems Methodology. Chichester: John Wiley Sons. Winter, M. (2006). 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Thursday, November 28, 2019
What I Believe Life Lessons Learned as a Child Essay Example For Students
What I Believe Life Lessons Learned as a Child Essay As a child, one of the most difficult things I had to deal with was when my father abandoned our family. In my family there had always been financial difficulties, which leads to a lot of fighting and bickering between my parents. I just believed that how things were, though, of course it hurt to see it. However, as time progressed I saw the emotional distance between my parents grow, until there was nothing but silence. Not too long after I noticed this silence is when my father left. To be honest, what I felt most upon coming home from school and seeing all his belongings gone was relief. I was relieved to think the tension between my parents would no longer be there. I was relieved to not have to tiptoe around my father out of fear he might become angry. The relief eventually turned to fear and anxiety. Growing up in a home filled with tension, I learned early on to take on the worries and anxieties of my parents, and then mother. After my father left, I knew money would become an even greater issue than it was before. We will write a custom essay on What I Believe Life Lessons Learned as a Child specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now I knew my mother would have to work even harder to support us financially. I then decided that I would do what I could to help out. While I was too young to go out and get a job, I found I could do small things, at home to help out. I helped to clean and keep watch over my younger siblings. I learned to cook, which is an activity I enjoy till this day. Even at a young age I found I was able to contribute to help our family manage. In reminisces, I find it hard to believe that I did overcome the handful responsibilities which I could not imagine these days. As I grew older, and when things got really tough, we found food pantries would donate to us and when we could, we donated to these pantries. As a teenager an after graduating from high school, I returned the favor that was given to us by volunteering at food pantries or participating in food drives to help gather canned food to be distributed to those in need. The biggest lesson all of this has taught me is that we, as humans, cannot and were not meant to survive on our own. One of the biggest problems I think that lays at the heart of American culture is our individualistic nature. We pride ourselves on doing thing on our own and ââ¬Å"rugged individualism. â⬠These are good qualities, in moderation. The problem is, many of these notions have been taken to the extreme. People were meant to thrive in community with one another. As a child, I learned that people are stronger and better when they work together. This is a life lesson I will carry with me until the end of my life because it is what I truly believe in.
Sunday, November 24, 2019
Housing the homeless in willow county Essay Example
Housing the homeless in willow county Essay Example Housing the homeless in willow county Essay Housing the homeless in willow county Essay 1.) The Major Participants in the Willow County Case are: The Helping Hand Foundation, Priority Care Fund, Willow County Administration, and the Human Service Department. These groups or bodies are out for the good of the people of Willow County in terms of providing shelter for the homeless or people at the risk of being homeless. But the Values held by these participants are in conflict due to their different assumptions. The County staff assumed that the meeting called was for role clarification and understanding among other agencies, while the other two participants(the city and Helping Hand) thoughtà the role clarification had been discussed in the meeting with Good fellow and the Mayor which was prior to this meeting they were having with the County Staff. They felt that the meeting they were having was for the program implementation. 2.)à Considering the issues before the Administrator, Gardner, and the major constraint of the County ââ¬âwhich is the inability to fund all the projects alone, Gardner may have to source for other means of bringing to reality the plan, by seeking the assistance of the government; since he has to satisfy the other agencies involved and the county board. 3. The administrative staff members that should be involved are: Craig Beckwith , directorà of policy Analysis Division, Molly Parsons, the Head of Helping Hand Foundation, the City , Janet Hamilton, the Director of Human Services. 4.à à Factors to be considered in the development of the recommendation include: The County Policy, the conclusion reached at the meeting Gardner would involve the majority of opinion expressed at the Public hearing. Also the approval given by the County Chair, Nancy Able concerning the preferred option of 2,. Goodfellowââ¬â¢s preference for Option 1b, also one of the commissionerââ¬â¢s concern about the inability to fully fund both projects, the expectations of the City and the ultimatum of the Helping Hand Foundation. 5. Gardner should recommend the Countyââ¬â¢s assumption of the responsibility of Option and the clarification of roles for the other agencies involved. References: Bryd, J,à Schutten , T, Sherlock , S (2009) ââ¬ËHousing the Homeless in Willow Countyââ¬â¢ (pp.81-86)
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Environmental Services and Economic Production in Indiana State Assignment
Environmental Services and Economic Production in Indiana State - Assignment Example Indiana State has embarked on an ambitious plan of reducing energy dependency by producing energy from the natural resources and stirring energy consideration. There are more than five environmental services that sustain the economic production in Indiana. They include waste management in cases of conversion of Biomass to biogas and energy preservation. The services are in line with the aforementioned plan of the Indiana state of produce thousands of metrics of energy from the natural sources such as coal, soybean and biomass among others. Indiana enjoys 11 operating ethanol plants and numerous biodiesel manufacturing plants.The State has the worldââ¬â¢s largest soybean plant. All these plants produce over one billion gallons of biofuel production capacity. With this enormous economic investment and production of energy from the natural sources, a greater need for preservation and conservation is eminent to safeguard the wellbeing of humanity and continuity of the resources. This perspective explains the endless efforts of the various environmental organizations to offer environmental conservation services. Such agencies include the Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program. Environmental conservations in Indiana State are of immense importance due to the fact that, the foundation of economic development is based on the natural resources, particularly in agriculture and energy production.To ensure continuity of these natural resources for the wellbeing of the inhabitants preservation and conservation services are necessary.
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